Back in November I wrote a
post about learning and how this is an integral part of living the good life.
At the time I had started learning Italian, reading books about writing and
trying out new recipes. Now with my two major writing projects underway, these
other projects have fallen by the wayside. An outing with children caused me to
re-think my priorities with learning.
I was out with a friend and
her children earlier in the week. She is home-schooling them and so each
activity is turned into an adventure for learning. A walk to and from the park
was filled with questions and imaginings; we discovered the place where the fox
met the mouse (in the Gruffalo), we compared what streets are like in two
different countries, searched for mushrooms, named wildflowers and helped a spy
baby (a doll) make contact with her spy boss. The experience made me think how
natural my friend is at drawing out the curiosity and creativity of her
children.
As adults we question far
less. Some would say this is the result of parents and teachers telling us to
stop asking so many questions. Richard Saul Wurman (the original creator of TED
conference) says ‘In school we’re rewarded for having the answer, not for
asking a good question.’ There might be other reasons that people stop
questioning; laziness, fear of looking weak and ignorant and the desire to
succeed overwhelming our desire to finish well. As I write, I am aware that I
have succumbed to all three.
Philosophers are those who
do not tire of asking questions; ‘Philosophy may be defined as the art of
asking the right question…’ Heschel. It was Socrates, the father of Western
Philosophy, who believed that questions were both the beginning and the end of
all learning. He taught others, his most famous pupil being Plato, through the
art of questioning. These were not just any questions but those that would
pursue thought in many directions and for many purposes. This has become known
as Socratic questioning and has been adopted in education and psychology as a
tool for gaining insight into the world and ourselves.
When we stop asking
questions one of the consequences is that we fill the gaps of knowledge with
assumptions. We make assumptions about the world, but worse than that, we make
assumptions about people. Strangers become little more than stereotypes and we
diminish our nearest and dearest by not using our words to unravel more of who
they are. Instead we begin to create them in our own image.
If successful businesses are
those that rely on questioning innovators then perhaps good lives are those
spent being questioning listeners? Those who dare to ask the difficult
questions because they recognise this is the path to greater truth and awareness.
I don’t like asking questions of others, I fear putting them on the spot. I
think that if you want to tell me, you will. Maybe that’s true, but maybe I
miss out on discovering more of who you are because I have made a choice for
you. I have decided that there are parts of your life that you want to remain
hidden rather than simply asking you the question. It is a challenge to
consider whether I’m prepared to risk having my curiosity rejected or pursue a
deeper truth about you.
My favourite TV detective
Columbo was forever asking questions, from the seemingly irrelevant to the
downright indelicate. Perhaps it is time we also resolved to ask just ‘one more
thing.’
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